屋頂設備及管道拆除施工方案.doc
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2024-09-21
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1、the party. Focus on honesty and self-discipline standards of four clean four consciousness, hold the work principle and various violations of party discipline punishment . 2. series spoke. To XI on ruling acting political XI General Secretary series important speech reading (2016 version) XI General2、 Secretary important speech articles selected (leaders reading) and out poverty for basic textbook, in-depth learning understand XI General Secretary series important speech spirit and on Fujian work of series important indicates spirit, understand on reform development stable, and Interior diplomat3、ic defense, and rule party ruling army of important discusses, understand throughout which of Marx doctrine position views method, Grasp the true faith through the pursuit of, historical sense, sincere feelings for the people, pragmatic style of thought. Should pay attention to the overall grasp and4、 master relationship and prevent fragmentation. Address learning series, attention should be paid based on persisting and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics to the theme, focuses on understanding comrade XI Jinping as General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee on governance of the5、 new concept of new ideas and new strategies. (1) the deep understanding we are carrying out the great struggle of history with many new features that Chinas development is an important period of strategic opportunities and the same connotation. (2) to grasp a firm system of socialism with Chinese c6、haracteristics theory of confidence, confidence, confidence, winning complete the building of a well-off society and realize two 100 year goal dreams, China and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. (3) understand the domestic and international situations, coordination of five in one overall7、 layout and four comprehensive strategy. (4) a deep understanding of innovation, coordination, development of green, open, shared ideas, adapt to new normal, grasp, leading economic development, greater emphasis on advancing the supply side structural reform, to lead the development of new developme8、nt practices. Vigorous implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, strive to enhance the overall coordination of development to promote harmonious coexistence between man and nature, form the opening to the new system, focus on the practice of people-centred development. (5) in-depth u9、nderstand full deepening reform, advance national governance system and governance capacity modern; makes market in resources configuration in the up decisive role and better play Government role; without shake insisted China basic economic system, promoted various ownership economic health developm10、ent; advance area way construction, and Beijing Jin JI collaborative development, and Yangtze River economic with development; full law ruling, construction China features Socialist rule of law system; development Socialist democracy, insisted China features socialist political development road; Fos11、tering and practicing the Socialist core values, enhance cultural values of confidence, self-confidence, building Socialist culture in China set up the overall national security concept, respect the sovereignty of networks, build global Internet governance system adhere to the correct view, building12、 human fates. (6) to grasp the full strictness requirement, and strict adherence to the partys political discipline and rules, loyal, clean, play, strengthen the wind against corruption, adhere to the Tigers and fly. (7) the設備及管道拆除施工方案一、編制依據:1、XXXXX改造項目招標文件、現行國家、地方有關法律、法規;2、國家、地方有關施工規范、規程;(1)質量管理體系要13、求GB/190012000;(2)建筑施工安全檢查評分標準JGJ5999;(3)環境管理體系規范及要求GB/T240012400;(4)職業健康管理體系規范GB/T280012001;(5)建筑施工安全檢查標準JGJ5999;(6)建筑施工扣件式鋼管腳手架安全技術規范JGJ1302001;(7)建筑拆除工程安全技術規范;(8)房屋拆遷工程施工安全管理條例;二、工程概況: XXXXX屋頂機電設備、管道(防護保溫)、配電設備及線路拆除工程;三、施工組織機構的建立:1. 針對此工程項目,我公司推選的項目班子一律持證上崗、押證施工;2. 實行項目經理責任制,且該項目經理部僅負責此工程,項目經理將對工期14、安全、成本及文明施工全面負責。3. 施工管理職能部門在項目經理部的直接指導下做到有計劃的組織施工,確保工程質量、工期、安全等方面達到目標要求。4. 配備技術負責人、施工主管、安全負責人及其他技術、安全、施工等專業人員組織施工管理。5. 人員配置:除施工項目負責人外現場人員配置有施工指揮負責人、施工技術人員、安全員,防火監火員。除安全帽外,配置防(灰塵)有害氣保護設施及監護人員,根據甲方工期要求另行制定勞動力安排。四、施工準備工作計劃:1. 對施工難點及問題分析與對策;本工程主要是對屋頂部份設備及管線的拆除,根據現有的情況除屋頂空調設備較大外,其他設備屬中小型,較難處理的是空調設備拆除后由屋頂15、移走、管道井的管道切割工作。2. 施工要求為對部分設備施行保護性拆除。 五、施工準備:1. 技術準備:(1)了解現場,熟悉拆除物周圍環對境,其中包括:影響范圍內建(構)筑物、周邊各類設施(施備、管線)的分部狀況。(2)施工前,要認真檢查影響拆除工程安全施工的各種管線的切斷、遷移工作是否完畢,檢查現場業主用油漆等標注的需保留的機電管線標記是否清晰,節點是否明確,確認后方可施工。清理被拆除建筑物倒塌范圍內的物資、設備,不能搬遷的須妥善加以防護。(3)疏通運輸道路,接通施工中臨時用水、電源。(4)組織現場施工人員掌握施工方案,明確質量標準、工藝流程和安全要求。編制工序作業指導書,并做好技術交底工作。16、(5)作業人員要經過培訓,掌握施工枝術要點和基本枝能,重要工序由熟練作業人員擔當。2. 生產準備: (1)施工臨時照明及臨時用電:由總包提供 (2)施工用水:根據業主提供的水源(栓)設置用水點,要求方便取用。 (3)用火管理:施工現場使用電焊、氣割時除設有管理人員外要設置滅火器和水桶。(4)高空防護:高空做業除配置安全帶外要設置牢固鋼管架或鋼門架。六、施工過程中的具體實施方案及要求:1、安全防護: 為避免拆除屋頂屋頂機電設備、管道(防護保溫)、配電設備及線路時廢棄物掉落砸傷路人等事故發生,拆除前需采用防墜落防護措施;2、設備及管道拆除方案: (1)首先檢查電源是否切斷拆除后檢查設備及管道的壓力17、指示表有無壓力存在,在確認無任壓力后將排氣閥慢慢放開檢查有無有壓力氣體噴出; (2)完成上述工作確定已無有壓力氣體噴出后則將設備的供電線路拆出; (3)拆除管道時首先剝落管外的保溫防護層; (4)電動工具切割時需將切割部位的下端用金屬U形槽板保護好后方能進行切割作業,防止切割飛濺火星,在切割時要控制火星向下方飛濺,并控制到最小的飛濺度。 (5)空調設備拆除時首先拆除空調設備機組外的噪音防護設施。3、屋頂橋架及電纜 (1)屋頂設備斷電,將電纜拆離配電箱;(2)電纜及電線拆除,對裸露的電纜頭需采用絕緣膠布包封,采取絕緣保護措施; (3)橋架拆除。4、屋頂機電設備、管道(防護保溫)、配電設備及線路拆18、除后移至地面并運走方案:(1)大型設備采用吊車將設備吊離屋頂并運走,中小型設備根據情況現場實際情況采用吊車吊離屋頂或者由貨梯運至地面后再運走;(2)拆除下來的管道(風管及水管),采用吊車吊離;(3)拆下的電纜、保溫等配件由貨梯運至地面后運離現場。七、施工管理:1. 施工順序:從外至內,由小到大,分專業拆除,作業人員在腳手架或穩固的結構上操作,被拆除的構件有安全的放置場所,拆除施工分段進行,避免垂直交叉作業。2. 高空做業區周邊要設置警戒區(線),并設專人監護,嚴禁非操作人員進入。3. 拆除管道及容器時,必須查清其殘留物的種類、化學性質,采取相應措施后,可進行拆除施工。4. 高空拆除的管(線)設19、備拆除前要做到下部有支護,上部要吊牢,經確認扣牢方能割斷或拆解。對(水)氣管內確認有無(水)氣后方可進行切割。5. 對于高空拆卸的設備及管線嚴禁下拋,要用吊索吊下。6. 對于拆卸的設備及管線要嚴格按照業主方要求及指定的地方分門別類的擺放整齊。7. 對于業主要求保護性拆除的及有要求的施工要嚴格按業主的要求施工,對要求拆除的設備及管(線)嚴禁切割。8. 進入施工現場要正確配帶安全帽及防護用具,施工現場嚴禁吸煙,工作時間嚴禁喝酒及嚴禁酒后進入施工現場。9. 加強用火管理,現場使用氣割、電焊時除配置滅火器和水桶外要求配置專職看火員監管方能進行施工。10. 嚴禁野蠻施工,嚴禁野蠻拆卸。八、安全施工措施:20、1. 認真貫徹國家有關安全生產法規、勞動保護條例,切實做到安全生產、文明施工,杜絕各類事故的發生。由項目主管副經理、總工程師、有關部門負責人等各方面管理人員組成安全管與人員組成安全保證體系。2. 制定安全生產責任制:認真貫徹“安全第一、預防為主”的安全方針。項目經理是項目安全和產第一責任者,安全員是安全工作直接責任者,建立、健全各級各部門的安全生產責任制,責任落實到人,做到誰施工誰對安全負責。3. 工地實行安全值班制度。加強領導安全值班檢查制度,每項施工工序必須有詳細的技術、安全交底,簽字齊全,方可施工。4. 各作業隊必須設一名專職安全檢查員,協助項目部安全員的工作,嚴格貫徹各項生產管理制度和21、操作規程,做到只要有人施工就要有安全員在現場。隨時發現安全隱患,及糾正改進。5. 所有參加施工人員都必須進行進場前的安全教育,考試合格后方可上崗施工。一線工人要掌握本工種操作技能,熟悉本工種安全技術操作規程。6. 特種作業人員心須持證上崗并佩帶相應的勞動保護用品。7. 所有進入施工現場人員心須戴安全帽,高空作業人員心須系安全帶。8. 嚴禁違章指揮,違章作業,工人對管理人員的違章指揮有權拒絕,建立安全否絕制度。9. 對工傷事故外理及安全事故要求建立事故檔案,編制外理報告,嚴格做到“三不放過”。10. 建立安全檢查制度,安全員每天檢查,發現問題及時糾正,施行日檢周查制度,對發現的問題及時的整改,做22、到定人、定時間、定措施,檢查有記錄。九、現場文明施工、消防防護、環保以及保衛工作: (1)對現場施工要做到地面無雜物,空中無懸吊物,設備、物資擺放齊整。 (2)拆除的設備、管(線)等物資進行分類存放,并做到及時清理,做到有序施工。 (3)對進場的設備進行登記,做到擺放整齊,使用安全可靠。 (4)對施工現場及放工管理區域設專人負責衛生保潔,保持現場整潔衛生,道路暢通,無積水雜物,車輛不帶泥出場。 (5)搞好衛生防疫工作,嚴禁拆除過程中將有害氣體及物質亂丟亂放。目前,大量住宅中的低水平配電線路達不到國家規定的標準,消費者在購房和裝修時對電氣線路這類隱蔽工程缺乏了解,致使安全隱患大量存在,電氣火災和23、電擊事故時有發生。專家提醒消費者,在購房前先問電,裝修時安全布線。grasp scientific methods of thinking and working, and view trends, patterns and events to strengthen strategic thinking and dialectical thinking, systems thinking, creative thinking, the bottom line thinking set up problem-oriented, focus on risk, fill the short Boar24、d; empty talks jeopardize national interests in mind, hard work and prosperous, a deployment, a nine-point implementation . The content, comprehensively strengthen the ideological and political construction of the leading group, work style, and capacity-building. 3. the key to solve the problem. Ser25、iously implement XI General Secretary on training created has iron general belief, and iron general faith, and iron general discipline, and iron General play of cadres team requirements, control acquisition General Secretary on seven a has of five a must, important discusses, enhanced political cons26、ciousness, and overall consciousness, and core consciousness, and par consciousness, in thought political Shang action Shang with to XI comrade for General Secretary of Central keep height consistent, seriously practice line three strict three real requirements and good cadres standard, do heart has27、 party, and heart has people, and heart has accountability, and Heart ring model. (1) the lead firm ideals and beliefs. For in lift what flag, and go what road Shang of fuzzy awareness, for belief lack, and faith missing, and spirit deficiency calcium, problem, root, and guben culture Yuan, to upgra28、de Marx doctrine theory literacy, upgrade using party of theory innovation results observation and analysis problem of capacity, keep on Marx doctrine and Communist of firm belief, and on China features Socialist of firm faith, strengthened purposes consciousness, and practice line mass line, put id29、eal faith reflected to slim sets, and for political with right, and officer venture of aspects, Lofty ideals and the common ideal of exemplary practitioner. Clearly oppose and reject Western constitutional democracies, universal values, neo-liberalism, the historical nihilism and questioned reform a30、nd opening up and building socialism with Chinese characteristics, such as erroneous. (2) lead to strict political discipline and rules. For political Shang of liberalism, not seriously implement implementation central decision deployment, not seriously actual implement implementation party of route31、 approach policy, major problem important matters not asked not report, for dangmianyitao set, and Dang on both sides people, for wind disciplinary make four wind, for clique, and make mission groups guy, problem, seriously draw Zhou Yongkang, and Bo, and Xu caihou, and Guo boxiong, and makes plans 32、and I province Su, and Xu gang, disciplinary illegal case of deep lessons, know fear, and Ming bottom line, and keep rules, Keep the political character of absolute loyalty to the party, political wise men, determined to uphold the authority of the Party Central Committee, maintaining the solidarity33、 and unity of the party. (3) lead to set up the new development philosophy. For those not adapted, and not for even against new development concept of awareness, and behavior, and practices, for those blindly spell resources spell input, and first pollution Hou governance, and heavy city light rural34、, and heavy efficiency light fair, one-sided development, and deformity development of problem, insisted liberation thought, and times, set on new development concept of consciously confidence, do advocate innovation, and focused on coordination, and advocate green, and thick plant open, and advance shared. On第 - 5 - 頁 共 5 頁